(1456 - 1494) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living … The eldest son, Sultan Ahmad Mirza, ruled over Samarkand & Bukhara, the third son, Sultan Mahmud Mirza took Balkh & Badakhshan, and the fourth son, Umar Shaikh Mirza II, became the ruler of Ferghana. Mirza Ulugh Baig II bin abu said Umar Shaikh Mirza II bin abu said Reign Samarkand: 1451–1469 Herat: 1459–1469 Born 1424 Birthplace Herat Died 1469 05 Umar Shaikh Mirza II (1469–1494 C.E.) Abu Sa'id had become annoyed with the frequent raids that the Moghuls under Esen Buqa made into his territory and wanted to put an end to the menace. This would indicate that because of his poverty and lack of prospects, he had been unable to secure wives of respectable rank until this time. Umar Shaikh Mirza died in a freak accident in Aksi fort, North Fergana, on 10 June 1494. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa’id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, eastern Iran and Afghanistan. As expected, Yunus Khan's ties of kinship and claim to tribal leadership proved great advantages. Note that Yunus Khan entered into his second marriage just around one year after his first marriage, and he was already around 40 years old by this time. His decided to live in the city for at least a prolonged period, a decision which upset the other Moghuls, and many of them left for Moghulistan under the leadership of Yunus' own son Ahmad Alaq. Umar Shaikh Mirza II (1456–1494 C.E.) He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, eastern Iran and Afghanistan. The amirs were apparently upset over Yunus Khan's desire to reside in towns and abandon the traditional nomadic way of life. He was embroiled in the Timurid Civil Wars with his brothers Umar Shaikh Mirza II and Sultan Mahmud Mirza. The following observation was made by a religious dignitary to Muhammad-Haydar Mirza Dughlat: I had heard that Yunus Khan was a Moghul, and I concluded that he was a beardless man, with the ways and manners of any other Turk of the desert. The Barlas, who were originally a Mongol tribe that became Turkified. However, the amirs soon had cause to regret the choice they had made, for Shaikh Jamal Khan was not a wise and moderate man; he was given to over-reach and excess. Genealogy for Nasir Mirza. But when I saw him, I found he was a person of elegant deportment, with a full beard and a Tajik face, and such refined speech and manner, as is seldom to be found even in a Tajik. His eldest son Babur Mirza founded the Mughal Empire in 1525 and was the first Mughal Emperor of India. His mother was a descendant of Genghis Khan. [6] The last mention of Jahangir Mirza in the Baburnama is in the events of 913 AH when his wife, the mother of his son Pir-i-Muhammad, came to pay respects to Babur. As a consequence of his alliance with the Khazaks, he made an enemy out of the rival Uzbeks. Tashkent, an important city along the silk route, and cosmopolitan enough to rival the cities of Persia and was as good as it could get in central Asia. In 1484, Yunus Khan took advantage of one of the periodic conflicts between Sultan Ahmad and Umar Shaikh Mirza II to take possession of Tashkent. Shortly afterwards, he sent one of the most respectable Sayyids of Kashgar, Amir Zia-ud-Din, to Badakhshan to meet Shah Sultan Muhammad Badakhshi and seek one of his six daughters in marriage. Jahangir Mirza II (b. By the time Abu Sa'id Mirza was killed in 1468, Yunus Khan had been overlord of the Mughals for about six years. [3][page needed]. He ruled Transoxiana, Kabul, Ghazni, Kandahar and Badakhshan. Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. Timur was born in Transoxiana, near the City of Kesh (an area now better known as Shahrisabz, "the green city"), some fifty miles south of Samarkand in modern day Uzbekistan, part of the Chagatai Khanate. Abu Sa'id therefore raised Yunus to Khanship by placing him at the head of an army and sent him to Moghulistan to reduce his brother. After Abu Said's death, the Kingdom was divided among his sons and Umar Shaikh got the area of Ferghana. His father, Taraqai, was a minor noble belonging to the Barlas tribe. Category:Umar Shaikh. His grandson Abu Sa'id Mirza eventually came to rule the majority of Transoxiana in the latter half of the 15th century. After the Maulana died, Yunus wandered around for some time before settling down in the city of Shiraz in Iran. Qutlugh married Prince Umar Shaikh, the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in 1475. Daughter of Yunus Khan and Isan Daulat Begum Wife of Sultān Abu Sa’id Mirza and Umar Shaikh Mirza II Shaikh Babar, (King of Ferghana Valley.) During this time, his support among his principal amirs (noblemen) had eroded. Being of a rather unworldly and poetic temperament, Umar Shaikh II often needed the help of his father-in-law to deal with his own elder brother, Ahmad Mirza, with whom his relations had been bad since childhood for no particular reason. The dughlat amir of Kashgar, Muhammad Haidar Mirza, supported Dost Muhammad, but his brother Saniz Mirza, the amir of Yarkand (who, it will be recollected, had taken Yunus Khan's help and invited him into Kashgar in 1457) supported Yunus Khan, and expelled Dost Mohammad from Kashgar. Sep 17, 2018 - Umar Shaikh Mirza, the fourth son of Sultan Abu Said Mirza, the father of Babur Aisan-bugha Khan, son of Dawa Khan, son of Baraq Khan, Umar Shaikh Mirza II (1469–1494 C.E.) He knew that Esen Buqa had dispossessed Yunus, and that the latter would welcome the chance for a comeback; further, Yunus had both a claim on his brother's throne and kinship ties within the community. After her father died, her half-brother (see below) gave her in marriage to Muhammad Hussain Mirza Kurkan. Umar Sheikh Mirza II (1456– 10 June 1494) was the ruler of Farghana Valley. Soon afterwards, he retreated from Moghulistan and returned to the court of Abu Sa'id, who gave him territory around Lake Issyk-Kul as a fiefdom (in appanage). [4] He was almost seventy years old by this time, and was once again yearning to give up the nomadic lifestyle for a settled life in some town. His sons from this other two wives were Jahangir Mirza II and Nasir Mirza. Shortly afterwards, after learning that Kebek Sultan (the young son of Dost Mohammad) had been killed by his followers, Yunus Khan to take control of Eastern Moghulistan (Uyghurstan). was the ruler of the Fergana Valley.He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and eastern Iran.. His first wife and chief consort was Qutlugh Nigar Khanum, a princess of the Chagatai Khanate and daughter of Yunus Khan of Moghulistan. During the Ming Turpan Border Wars he had taken Hami in 1473, but the Chinese evicted him into Turfan. When Khoja Kalan entered Isan Daulat Begum's apartments to claim her for himself, he was trapped inside and killed there by female attendants of Isan Daulat Begum, and thus the lady managed to preserve her honour. This happened in the same year, 1472. At that time he was barely eleven years old. He was the firstborn son, and his father, Umar Sheikh Mirza II, was the ruler of Fergana Valley. In 1456, Abu Sa'id, the Timurid ruler of Transoxiana, sent for Yunus Khan. She would bear Yunus three daughters: Despite his success in making allies, Yunus did not succeed in his project of displacing Esen Buqa, perhaps because he had no experience of war. Ulugh Beg's father, Shah Rukh, took charge of the young Yunus and treated him well. [1], Jahangir Mirza was the focus of a rival coterie of Mughal Begs for claiming the family fiefdom of Umar Sheikh, the kingdom of Farghana and its dependencies, in the initial years of Babur's reign as a young Timurid prince. He was born in Andijan, a city in Fergana Valley, which is now known as Uzbekistan. Yunus Khan often intervened to iron out the issues between his two sons-in-law. Shortly aftwewards however, in 1468 or 1469, Dost Muhammad died and Yunus Khan found it possible to seize Aksu. He quickly gained the support of several amirs (nobles) and married the daughter one of them, Mir Pir Haji Kunji. He sent Yunus to Yazd in Iran to study under Maulana Sharaf ad-Din Ali Yazdi. [1][2] He was the maternal grandfather of Babur, founder of the Mughal Empire. He died while returning from his Ferghana expedition against Babur, the twelve-year-old son and successor of Umar Shaikh Mirza II. Yunus Ali was the eldest son of Uwais Khan (or Vais Khan) of Moghulistan. Little is known about his life, though through his son Sultan Abu Sa'id Mirza, he was the great-grandfather of Babur, founder of the Mughal Empire of India. Prince Lali agreed to give a daughter to Yunus Khan in marriage. When Vais Khan was killed in 1428 AD, the Moghuls were split as to who should succeed him. son of Chingiz Khan (as follows,) Yunas Khan, son of Wais Umar Shaikh Mirza II (1469–1494 C.E.) Since Yunus Khan had spent much of his early life in the towns of Yazd and Shiraz as a student, he had developed a taste for settled life in towns and a certain discomfort with the nomadic lifestyle of his community, the Mughals. Umar had two other wives and had three sons and five daughters from his wives. [2] However, Jahangir Mirza later shared an almost stable relation with Babur as is evident by his survival as a Mirza with his own following and his later status as a first among equals among the lower-ranking Mirzas of the Timurid clan. 1485) was the second son of Umar Sheikh Mirza and half brother of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. His sons from this other two wives were Jahangir Mirza II and Nasir Mirza. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. Jahangir Mirza was awarded Ghazni for his labours in Babur's successful campaign for the conquest of Kabul in 1504. of Khizr Khwaja Khan, son of Tughluq-timur Khan, son of [3] He was succeeded in Tashkent by his eldest son, Sultan Mahmud Khan, while the Moghuls in the east followed Ahmad Alaq. She was his first wife and chief consort. His father, the eldest of the four sons of Timur, died in 1394 when Bayqara was about two years old. 1485) was the second son of Umar Sheikh Mirzaand half brother of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire. Shah Sultan Muhammad Badakhshi (also known as "Prince Lali") was believed to be a direct descendant of Iskandar Zulkarnain (Alexander the Great), son of Filikus Rumi (Phillip II of Macedon), who according to (dubious) legend left one of his sons in the isolated mountain country out of reach of rivals in hope that his progeny would continue his dynasty in the East. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza and father of Babur. Born 1469 Samarkand, Uzbekistan to Died 19 June 1494 Ferghana, Uzbekistan was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. [7], "A feast thrown by Babur's half brother Jahangir Mirza in Ghazni in May 1505", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jahangir_Mirza_II&oldid=963602460, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 June 2020, at 18:49. His son eldest son was Babur Mirza from his wife Qutlugh Nigar Khanum. ); Qutluq Negār Nigar Khānum; Fatima Sultan Agha and Mother of Jahangir Mirza Husband of Ai Begum Brother of Babur; Nasir Mirza. Yunus Khan was also unable to prevent the rise of the Dughlat Mirza Abu Bakr, who had earlier taken Yarkand, Khotan and Kashgar from other members of his family, and defeated Yunus Khan's attempts to quell him. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. Umar Shaikh Mirza II(1456–1494 C.E.) Yunus Khan was a direct male-line descendant of Genghis Khan, through his son Chagatai Khan. Jahangir Mirza II Umar Sheikh Mirza II: Birthdate: estimated between 1464 and 1518 : Death: Immediate Family: Son of Umar Shaikh Mirza II Shaikh Babar, (King of Ferghana Valley. (1456 - 1494) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. She became the mother of, This page was last edited on 8 December 2020, at 18:27. He was the father of Babur. son of Yesuntawa Khan, son of Muatukan, son of Chaghatai Jahangir Mirza was present at numerous feasts and celebrations by Babur during his onward march towards Kabul. Yunus Khan (c. 1416 – 1487) (Uyghur: .mw-parser-output .font-uig{font-family:"UKIJ Tuz","UKIJ Nasq","UKIJ Basma","UKIJ_Mac Basma","UKIJ Zilwa","UKIJ Esliye","UKIJ Tuz Basma","UKIJ Tuz Kitab","UKIJ Tuz Gezit","UKIJ Tuz Qara","UKIJ Tuz Qara","UKIJ Tuz Tor","UKIJ Kesme","UKIJ Kesme Tuz","UKIJ Qara","UKIJ Basma Aq","UKIJ Basma Qara","UKIJ Basma Tuz","UKIJ Putuk","UKIJ Tuz Xet","UKIJ Tom Xet","UKIJ Tuz Jurnal","UKIJ Arabic","UKIJ CJK","UKIJ Ekran","UKIJ_Mac Ekran","UKIJ Teng","UKIJ Tor","UKIJ Tuz Tom","UKIJ Mono Keng","UKIJ Mono Tar","UKIJ Nokia","UKIJ SimSun","UKIJ Yanfon","UKIJ Qolyazma","UKIJ Saet","UKIJ Nasq Zilwa","UKIJ Sulus","UKIJ Sulus Tom","UKIJ 3D","UKIJ Diwani","UKIJ Diwani Yantu","UKIJ Diwani Tom","UKIJ Esliye Tom","UKIJ Esliye Qara","UKIJ Jelliy","UKIJ Kufi","UKIJ Kufi Tar","UKIJ Kufi Uz","UKIJ Kufi Yay","UKIJ Merdane","UKIJ Ruqi","UKIJ Mejnuntal","UKIJ Junun","UKIJ Moy Qelem","UKIJ Chiwer Kesme","UKIJ Orxun-Yensey","UKIJ Elipbe","UKIJ Qolyazma Tez","UKIJ Qolyazma Tuz","UKIJ Qolyazma Yantu","UKIJ Ruqi Tuz",FZWWBBOT_Unicode,FZWWHQHTOT_Unicode,Scheherazade,Lateef,LateefGR,"Microsoft Uighur","Noto Naskh Arabic";font-feature-settings:"cv50"1}يونس خان), was Khan of Moghulistan from 1462 until his death in 1487. After Shaikh Jamal was killed, Yunus Khan began actively participating (or intervening) in the affairs of the Timurids. Yunus Khan died in Taskhent in 1487 after a long illness. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. According to Gérard Chaliand, Timur was a Muslim but he saw himself as Genghis Khan's heir. This duly happened; the Moghuls submitted to Shaikh Jamal Khan, who took over power and also imprisoned Yunus Khan for a year. Before his death, her father-in-law had divided his empire between his sons and Umar was given to rule Ferghana Valley in today's Uzbekistan. This had been a constant issue for him, due to the fact that his life until almost the age of forty had been spent in large cosmopolitan Persian cities like Yazd and Shiraz. His mother Tolun Agha was a concubine. Mihr Nigar Khanim was married to Sultan Ahmad Mirza; Qutlugh Nigar Khanum was married to Umar Shaikh Mirza II in 1475 (their son was Babur, founder of the Great Moghul Empire in India), and finally, Sultan Nigar Khanum was given in marriage to Sultan Mahmud Mirza (their son, Sultan Vais Mirza, better known as Mirza Khan, would become king of Badakhshan). His eldest son Babur Mirza founded the Mughal Empire in 1525 and was the first Mughal Emperor of India. Ruling from Aksu as Khan, Yunus Khan maintained good relations with the Timurids and with Janybek Khan and Karai Khan, the founders of the Khazak Horde (in 1465-1466). The Timurid ruler Abu Sa'id had been Yunus Khan's great mentor in life, who had called him from obscurity and exile in Iran and bestowed lands and an army upon him. Abu Sa'id Mirza was born in 1424, the second son of the Timurid prince Muhammad Mirza by his wife Shah Islam. 1459), wife of Umar Shaikh Mirza II, fourth son of Abu Sa'id and younger brother of Sultan Ahmed. His father was a son of Miran Shah, himself the third son of Timur. Dost Muhammad's son, Kebek Sultan, who was only a child, was whisked away by his supporters to Turpan (Uyghurstan), where he ruled nominally for a few years before being killed by the same supporters. Babur was an Uzbek warrior who laid the foundation of the Mughal dynasty in the Indian subcontinent and became the first Mughal emperor. Edit Jahangir Mirza II(b. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empire in what is now Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, eastern Iran and Afghanistan. He was two years younger to Babur and his mother, Fatima Sultan, belonged to the clan of Mughal Tuman Begs. Khoja Kalan lost his life, and Shaikh Jamal Khan who lost his honour in the eyes of the amirs for having been so cavalier and insensitive in handing over a married woman to someone as booty of war. In 1457, dughlat Amir Sayyid Ali of Kashgar (Esen Buqa's ally the previous year) died and his son Saniz Mirza sought Yunus Khan's assistance to gain power in Kashgar. A direct descendant of the Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur, he was eldest son of Umar Sheikh Mirza, the ruler of the Fergana Valley. Jump to navigation Jump to search ... Timurid prince, son of Timur. He demonstrated these qualities strikingly when he gave Yunus Khan's first wife, Isan Daulat Begum, maternal grandmother of Babur, as a present (or booty of war) to his officer Khoja Kalan. Khan, son of Sher-'ali Aughlon, son of Muhammad Khan, son Umar Shaikh Mirza died in a freak accident in Aksi fort, North Fergana, on 10 June 1494. Genealogy for Umar Shaikh Mirza II, (King of Ferghana Valley.) Although Yunus Khan was his eldest son, the majority favored Yunus' younger brother, Esen Buqa. Bayqara Mirza was born c. 1392 and was the youngest son of Umar Shaikh Mirza I by his wife, the Mongol princess Malikat Agha. He succeeded to the throne of Farghana, a small state in Central Asia, when his father Umar Sheikh Mirza died. His consciousness of his high birth would have prevented him from accepting wives of inferior birth, but his recent rise had removed all obstacles and provided him with two suitable wives. Category:Umar Shaikh Mirza I. Yunus Khan begat two sons and two daughters by Shah Begum: In 1462, Yunus's brother Esen Buqa died. Umar Shaikh Mirza was one of four sons of Timur who survived infancy. also known as Omar Sheykh Mirzā, Umar Sheikh Mirza; He ruled Ferghana in Uzbekistan. Umar Sheikh Mirza II (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Upload media [5] Babur later visited him in Ghazni as is evident by a contemporary miniature painting of a feast thrown by him in Ghazni in Babur's honour in May 1505. After Abu Sa'id Mirza was killed by the White Sheep Turkmen in 1468, his realm was split between his sons. Jump to navigation Jump to search. He entrusted his fourth daughter, Shah Begum, to Sayyid Zia-ud-Din, who brought her back with him to Kashgar and delivered her over to Yunus Khan, and the wedding was celebrated with due ceremony. He was the fourth son of Abu Sa'id Mirza, the Emperor of the Timurid Empirein what is … He is identified by many historians with Ḥājjī `Ali (Chinese: 哈只阿力, Pinyin: Hazhi Ali) (Uyghur: ھاجى علي), of the contemporary Chinese records. All three of these princes were to eventually marry three daughters of Yunus Khan, but his relationship with them began on a discordant note. The Moghuls were divided over whether to support his son, Dost Muhammad, or his elder brother, namely Yunus himself, as his successor. Yunus Khan spent several years studying under the Maulana in Yazd, in the process becoming one of the most educated Moghuls of his time. 3 juil. 1463). Though not a Chinggisid,he clearly sought to invoke the legacy of G… Genealogy for Umar Shaikh Mirza II Shaikh Babar, (King of Ferghana Valley.) In Babr Nama written by Babur, Page 19, Chapter 1; described genealogy of his maternal grandfather Yunas Khan as: "Yunas Khan descended from Chaghatai Khan, the second His mother was the daughter of Suhrab Kurd and a relative of Izz al-din Shir of Hakkari, who was a … V. Umar Shaikh Mirza was the fourth son of Sultan Abu Said Mirza. Her name was Isan Daulat Begum, and she is believed to have been his first wife, although Yunus was already about 40 years old by this time. He forged ties of kinship with most of the prominent Timurids; three of Yunus Khan's daughters were given in marriage to three sons of his former mentor Abu Sa'id. He was soon blessed with progeny by both wives and became the father of a numerous family. His son eldest son was Babur Mirza from his wife Qutlugh Nigar Khanum. His mother, a daughter of the Khan of Moghulistan, Khizr Khoja, was subsequently remarried to Umar Shaikh's younger brother Shah Rukh. After a while, Yunus Khan again entered Moghulistan and again gained the support of the amirs, but was again unable to make any substantial gains in the country against Esen Buqa. was the ruler of the Fergana Valley. 1463). Their only son, Babur, would become the founder of the Mughal empire. Yunus Khan kept on especially friendly terms with his second son-in-law, Umar Shaikh Mirza II, and it was Umar Shaikh who usually gave his father-in-law territory to reside in during the winters (the Timurids were settled in towns and ruled the attached provinces; Yunus Khan, after having promised his amirs to maintain the nomadic lifestyle, kept his word). People Projects Discussions Surnames Yunus' dealings with the Timurids were far more complex. As he had no male heir, he was succeeded by his brother, Sultan Mahmud Mirza. Sultan Ahmed Mirza was the eldest son of Abu Sa'id Mirza on whose death he became the Timurid ruler of Samarkand and Bukhara from 1469 until 1494. After her father died, her half-brother (see below) gave her in marriage to Muhammad Hussain Mirza Kurkan. This was a major issue in that milieu, and the amirs invited Sultan Ahmad's governor of Tashkent, Shaikh Jamal Khan, to displace Yunus Khan and usurp power. 2014 - Cette épingle a été découverte par Paul Huber. Khan, son of Chingiz Khan"[4], The Babur Nama in English, Zahiru'd-din Mubammad Babur Padshah Ghdzt, ANNETTE SUSANNAH BEVERIDGE, The Tarikh-i-Rashidi: a history of the Moghuls of central Asia by Mirza Muhammad Haidar Dughlat; Editor: N. Elias,Translated by Sir Edward Denison Ross,Publisher:S. Low, Marston and co., 1895, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yunus_Khan&oldid=993084667, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Khub Nigar Khanim (b. When Yunus moved to take the town of Kashgar, he was faced by the joined armies of Amir Sayyid Ali of Kashgar and Esen Buqa, and in the ensuing battle, he was defeated. The Mughals for about six years Chinese evicted him into Turfan prince Umar Shaikh Mirza was awarded Ghazni his... 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